in 1855. See below how colorful and how deep are the variations in just a few examples. C. purpurata f. Werkhauseri 4. So youve had a bad day??? In this respect, these large-flowered Brazilian Laelias are more closely related to the large-flowered labiata-type Cattleyas than Cattleya labiata is to the bifoliate cut-lip Cattleya species, where lip and other flower distortions do occur in their hybrids. Then, in 1852, Lindley described another new orchid he called Laelia purpurata. It is unfortunate that, as Veitch observed in 1887, Bentham and Hooker continued John Lindley’s separation of the genera, Laelia and Cattleya, but it is equally sad that Veitch did not correct the problem himself. Laelia orchid species such as L. anceps and L. gouldiana are cool growing orchids closely related to Cattleya. The only difference between this and the variety roxo-violeta is the size of the lip. A very special breeder from the past is … virginalis L.C.Menezes 1995 - See Laelia purpurata Lindley & Paxton 1852 Laelia reginae Pabst 1977 SUBGENUS Parviflorae SECTION Liliputinae Withner 1990 LATE ~Laelia regnelii Barb. Watch headings for an "edit" link when available. A particularly beautiful form is … These plants are very good for outdoor growing in Change the name (also URL address, possibly the category) of the page. Laelia jongheana also called as The Jonghe Laelia, Bletia jongheana, Cattleya jongheana, Hadrolaelia jongheana, Sophronitis jongheana, is a species of the genus Laelia. View/set parent page (used for creating breadcrumbs and structured layout). It was prized because it was so free-flowering and easy to grow at a time when orchids in general were considered difficult plants. One of the most compelling arguments for including the large-flowered Brazilian Laelias in the genus Cattleya is the ease with which they breed with the large-flowered Cattleya species,and the normal character of the flowers of the resulting hybrids. Semialba forms also include flowers with pink to reddish lips, and lips that are dark slate-blue. C. purpurata var. The problems of L. purpurata began in 1831 when John Lindley established the genus Laelia. var els = socialspan.getElementsByTagName("a"); 14 t 1172) and Cattleya lobata in 1848 (Gard. Find out what you can do. I bought this plant in 2001 at the GNYOS at the Wintergarden. This color can even appear in the sepals and petals to produce a flame-colored flower in flammea types. C. purpurata f. carnea 3. In a contest between Laelia and Cattleya, Laelia gets my vote, every time. C. forbesii (Figure 1a), flowers from October to December, and produces flowers of around 11 cm in diameter, from green to pale brown in color. Some varieties of Cattleya purpurata (syn. F.Buyss. Edition Notes Includes bibliographical references (p. [140]) and index. These plants have been producing beautiful flowers in colors of white and slate blue. In addition to its large showy flowers, it has one of the widest ranges of color forms. Laelia purpurata, Varieties. A. Chadwick One of the most popular orchids of the early 1800s was a charming large-flowered Cattleya species called Cattleya crispa. With over 50 species and brilliantly coloured flowers Laelia orchids have the added advantage of many varieties being cool growing. shipping: + $1.98 shipping. Laelia purpurata has many different varieties. schusteriana. The flowers are usually 15-20 cm in diameter, but exceptionally they can reach up to 25 cm. Among Brazil's many annual floral shows the Joinville Flowers Festival in the state of Santa Catarina is the largest featuring Laelia purpurata.The festival, which hosts varied floral exhibits, scientific lectures, orchid judging, music and dancing, is dominated by the presence of Laelia purpurata and its many varieties. This species has the largest flower of all the Laelias. Laelia purpurata, the national flower of Brazil, is a proud beauty with purple-lipped flowers. In the same year Lindley described his L. purpurata, Lemaire described the same orchid as Cattleya brysiana (Jard. Canhamiana over the years, but the best one I have seen is an old clone named ‘King George’, which has a particularly large and beautiful lip. Laelia purpurata var. Beer described it as Cattleya purpurata (Prak. We also offer new hybrid seedlings and meristems made with Laelia anceps. When the species was first collected and sold in England in the 1880s, it created a huge frenzy. This color can even appear in the sepals and petals to … Canhamiana were grown during the 1940s at the peak of the cut-flower era. No doubt this a wonderful lip! Origin: tropical America. The large-flowered Cattleya species have suffered from a bad case of botanical heartburn for more than 150 years — and some of the mistakes of the past never seem to be corrected. Powhatan, VA 23139 Whole orchid shows are dedicated to L. purpurata and, with its many color forms, it is a collector’s dream. Fleur, p. 275–276) and two years later, in 1854, J.G. Laelia anceps is the finest of the Mexican laelias. Edit. The only botanical change, of course, that is needed to accomplish this, is to define the Cattleya species as we have always done, but add that a Cattleya has from four to eight pollinia. In addition, when used as a parent in hybrids, the name L. purpurata is used by the Royal Horticultural Society’s orchid registrar, and AOS awards granted to this species are recorded under this name, too. The lip can be very dark purple t times and there is also pink-lip varieties (horticulturally referred to as carnea forms). Native to the regions of Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul. Large seedling. The first plant pictured is L. purpurata variety anelata ‘Waterfields Corona’, a clone of an awarded plant, and this single spike has 8-flowers. See more ideas about Cattleya, Orchids, Beautiful orchids. Laelia purpurata is native to Santa Caterina in southern Brazil where it is so admired that it is the state flower of Santa Caterina. For Laelia purpurata, which is really a Cattleya, things even seem to be going from bad to worse, as I see recent efforts to reclassify this wonderful large and showy species as a member of the genus Sophronitis, which is composed of miniatures (Lindleyana, 15[2]:118). Laelia purpurata is the national flower of Brazil and is revered by the locals. Fragrant and cold hardy. Click here to edit contents of this page. Orchid Dendrobium Starsheen 'Botanic Fireworks' Near Bloom Size + CERTIFICATED. He later changed these Brazilian orchids to Laelia crispa and Laelia lobata as he got himself increasingly locked into the concept that the difference between eight and four pollinia was significant enough to justify a new genus. } See more ideas about orchids, cattleya, plants. The typical form has white petals and sepals and a purple lip. Richmond, VA 23221 This orchid, however, came from Brazil, not Mexico, and it had tall pseudobulbs that were similar to the pseudobulbs of a large-flowered Cattleya species. carnea 3. The first name change for this group happened in 2008 from Laelia to Sophronitis until that genus, lock stock and barrel, was transferred into Cattleya a year later. There are none in Mexico or anywhere else in the Americas. It usually begins sending up new growths in late summer and early autumn in the United States. Laelia jongheana needs a light level of 30000-45000 lux. It is closely related to Laelia purpurata and Laelia grandis but needs less sun than either of these other plants to flower nicely. !! Laelia purpurata has the same cultural requirements as the other large-flowered Cattleya species. Once the plant begins to grow, it requires lots of water, particularly as the growth elongates beyond 6 inches (15 cm). LAELIA ORCHID PURPURATA VIOLETTA 50mm Pot NEW! However most Laelia orchid species require a brighter filtered light in a warm position. Aust.Rhubarb Pie “Sensational” x speciosum Windermere. The genus Laelia includes about 50-60 species of orchids, mainly epiphytes, native to Central America, very similar to the cattleya. The plant had relatively short, oval-shaped pseudobulbs that were different from the tall club-shaped or spindle-shaped pseudobulbs of a typical large-flowered Cattleya. Mar 4, 2018 - Explore *Kytta*'s photos on Flickr. Current plants are producing 2 … Laelia purpurata 'Treasure of Carpinteria' x Laelia purpurata 'Flamenco' 7 spikes! Flowers of Laelia purpurata develop on a 12 to 15 inch long raceme and have between 3 to 7 flowers. The lavender color in the lip can be a brilliant royal purple often mixed with tones of red. Wichmann Orchideen exists as a horticultural enterprise since 1897, thus for over 120 years. As a result, there are many clones and if you have lots of space you can have a large variety. Laelia purpurata grows high in the tree canopy where it is exposed to bright light and lots of good air circulation. Messages: 836 Likes Received: 496. brysiana (Lem.) werkhauseri 4. Temperature range: temperate, some a little cooler. So youve had a bad day??? Reviews There are no reviews yet. Laelia purpurata has large flowers, 6 to 8 inches (15–20 cm) across, and there are usually four or five flowers on a spike. C. purpurata f. Werkhauseri 4. … ~Laelia purpurata var. Additional Information: Laelia purpurata is the most popular of all Laelias and has been used by breeders to make some of the most beautiful Cattleya hybrids. It is the national flower of Brazil. Flowers develop in a green sheath on the new growth. And if you happen to be looking for an intense orange orchid, Laelia harpophylla has just what you need. 804-359-6724(ORCH), greenhouse@chadwickorchids.com James Veitch pointedly expressed the frustration of the horticultural community in his excellent Manual of Orchidaceous Plants when he wrote in 1887 that “it is much to be regretted that the distinguished authors of the Genera Plantarum [the botanists Bentham and Hooker] should have thought fit to have still kept them [Laelia and Cat-tleya] distinct.” Veitch would have included all Laelias in the genus Cattleya, not just the large-flowered ones. Mainly epiphytes, native to Santa Caterina in southern Brazil where it is exposed to bright light lots! Are the variations in just a few examples the sepals and petals to a. With purple-lipped flowers as Cattleya brysiana ( Jard there are none in Mexico or anywhere else in the 1880s it. 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