As of 1 January 2021, the population of Kenya was estimated to be 54,585,066 people. The most populous counties were listed as; Nairobi, Kiambu, Nakuru, Kakamega and Bungoma while Lamu, Isiolo, Samburu Tana River and Taita Taveta are the least populous. The Kenyan Somalis take position six with a population of 2,780,502 followed closely by the Kisii with a population of 2,703,235. Wajir Governor Mohamed Abdi has told Kenyans not to be surprised if the Somali population records a sharp increase in the 2019 census. Loading... Autoplay When autoplay is enabled, a suggested video will automatically play next. [22] Starting in late 2012, a mass exodus of Somali residents was reported after a prolonged period of harassment by the Kenyan police and public. The North Eastern Province (Somali: Gobolka Woqooyi Bari) is one of the former provinces in Kenya.It has a land area of 127,358.5 km 2, with its capital at Garissa.Previously known as the Northern Frontier District (NFD), the North Eastern Province territory was carved out of the present-day southern Somalia during the colonial period. Over 75% of agricultural output is from small-scale, rain-fed farming or livestock production. Main Language. They have historically inhabited the North Eastern Province, previously called the Northern Frontier District, which was carved out of the Jubaland region of present-day southern Somalia during the colonial period. Thousands of Somali refugees who were pressured into leaving the Dadaab camp in Kenya are now facing drought, starvation and renewed displacement in Somalia, Amnesty International said today. The Joshua Project Progress Scale is an estimate of the progress of church planting among a people group, people cluster, country or language. The largest native ethnic groups were the Kikuyu (8,148,668), Luhya (6,823,842), Kalenjin (6,358,113), Luo (5,066,966), Kamba (4,663,910), Somalis (2,780,502), Kisii (2,703,235), Mijikenda (2,488,691), Meru (1,975,869), Maasai (1,189,522), and Turkana (1,016,174). Almost half of the refugees in Kenya (44%) … of the Somali people live in the country of Somalia. Although the Somali did not have a written script until 1972, they already have a translation of the Bible in their language. According to the Kenya Integrated Household Budget Survey 2015/16, Wajir County has the biggest families in Kenya, followed by Mandera and Garissa counties. [13][14][15] Nonetheless, the Somali residents had by then successfully lobbied for a separate classification from the adjacent Bantu and Nilotic populations. Most of Africa’s population resided in the countryside and the agrarian economy was central to most economic activity. Islam . The Kenyan Somalis take position six with a population of 2,780,502 followed closely by the Kisii with a population of 2,703,235. Unfortunately, the labors of missionaries among the Somali have met with little success. Kenya is one of the most varied lands on the planet both in terms of its geography and its ethnic population. Demographics of Kenya 2020. The NFD came into being in 1925, when it was carved out of the Somalia. Get Tips and Info on Life in Kenya from Somali Expats. Kenya's population census figures have been released, causing controversy among some groups who feel the results are not fair or accurate. Another problem for Kenya was the fact that its army expected to be welcomed as victors by a local Somali population that felt nothing but distrust for foreign armies marching into its territory. With the help of a U.N. voluntary repatriation program, he returned to Somalia after spending all his teenage years in Kenya’s sprawling Dadaab refugee resettlement. Current borders in Africa were drawn arbitrarily by the colonialists without consideration of ethnicity. The indiscriminate aerial and naval bombings did nothing to win hearts and minds (quite the opposite). Being an expat in Kenya means much more than packing your belongings and taking care of paperwork. An entrepreneurial community, they established themselves in the business sector,[21] investing over $1.5 billion in Eastleigh alone. It has also invested heavily in Somalia’s post-conflict reconstruction and hosted several conferences that played an important role in the success of peace-building efforts in Somalia. 0.11% Evangelical. By Musa Bashir. The uprising lasted from 1963 to 1967 and was brutally suppressed by the Kenyan military, which put the Kenyan Somali population in concentration camps and killed the livestock they lived on. Carved out of Somalia by the British, the arid northern region was neglected by both colonial and post-colonial administrations. The Shifta War has largely faded from memory, but there has been … The Somali diaspora refers to expatriate Somalis who reside in areas of the world that have traditionally not been inhabited by their ethnic group. [16], On the eve of Kenya's independence in August 1963, British officials belatedly realized that the new Kenyan regime was not willing to give up the Somali-inhabited areas it had just been granted administration of. Least populous Dec. 3, 2015 Mandera, Kenya, is home to a large population of ethnic Somalis who have family and business ties across the border in Somalia. About 75% of Kenya’s population of roughly 48.5 million work at least part-time in the agricultural sector, including livestock and pastoral activities. Following the civil war in Somalia that broke out in 1991, many Somalis sought asylum in the Somali-inhabited enclaves of Kenya. [5] These ethnic Somalis are distinct from the Bantus and other minorities of Somalia, who according to USAID constitute most of the estimated 413,170 refugees from Somalia in Kenya. “I have managed to … President Uhuru Kenyatta said the numbers released will help guide the Government in planning purposes. VIP. Results of the 2019 population census have given more insight into the Kenyan population based on different ethnicities. [1] Among these individuals are a number of ethnically Somali international migrants, around 300,000 of whom inhabit the wider East and South Africa regions. Established in 1991 to provide refuge for families fleeing the Somali Civil War, Dadaab consists of four camps: Dagahaley, Hagadera, Ifo, and Ifo 2. Thread starter GBTarmy; Start date Nov 5, 2019; GBTarmy. The 2019 population and Census results released on November 4 showed that the Kenyan population has grown to 47.6 million with women marginally outnumbering men. Majority of refugees and asylum seekers in Kenya originate from Somalia (53.9%). [19] They have traditionally married within their own community and formed a cohesive ethnic network. . Somali are also the principle inhabitants of the Ogaadeen (Ogaden) region of Southeastern There are perhaps 6 million Somalis, including the Digil-Rahawiin. No matter if you already are an expat in Kenya or still finishing your preparations for your relocation back home in Somalia, InterNations Kenya offers everything you are looking for: our trusted network is the most popular international platform for expats and global minds from all over the world. Somali diaspora. Persons of concern from other nationalities including Sudan, Rwanda, Eritrea, Burundi, Uganda and others make up 6.6 % of the total population (494,289 as at the end of July 2020). Nov 5, 2019 #1 1 GBTarmy. The war officially ended with an agreement between the Kenyan and Somali governments, but insecurity has been continuous in the region. Somali Night Full Video Part 1 Khadar keyow Qaali Ladan Hassan Gantaal Sacdiya Siman - Duration: 35 ... Eastleighwood: Somali culture in Kenya | DW News - … Population: 500,000 in Kenya(1996) Registry of Peoples code: Somali: 109392 Registry of Languages code (Ethnologue): Somali: som ===== NARRATIVE PROFILE. The total fertility rate of Somalia is 6.08 children born per woman (2014 estimates), the fourth highest in the world, according to the CIA World Factbook. The war officially ended with an agreement between the Kenyan and Somali governments, but insecurity has been continuous in the region. "Population census in Kenya is always riddled with manipulation. In the 1962 British Kenya census, the Somali expatriates were accorded their own "Somali" entry separate from the "African", "Arab", "Asian" and "European" designations. Progress Scale. The majority of the Somali people live in the country of Somalia. The Progress Scale is derived from people group values for percent Evangelical and percent Christian Adherent. Tourism also holds a significant place in Kenya’s economy. “I was happy to go back home when I was assured of good security, education and food,” he said. His most recent book is an ethnography of Nairobi’s Eastleigh estate, home to a large proportion of Kenya’s urban Somali population. Location: The Somali of Kenya are part of a much larger people group which inhabits almost the entire Horn area of Africa. Ever since Kenya sent its troops across the Somali border more than seven years ago, its towns and cities have become targets for the al-Qaeda-affiliated militants. [6][7], SIL Ethnologue reports a breakdown of the Somali population in Kenya from the 1989 census, consisting of 312,339 individuals. In December, Somalia cut diplomatic ties with Kenya accusing it of repeatedly “meddling in its internal affairs” and “violating its sovereignty”. [9][11], On 26 June 1960, four days before granting British Somaliland independence, the British government declared that all Somali-inhabited areas of East Africa should be unified in one administrative region. Chart and table of Somalia population from 1950 to 2021. The Mijikenda, Meru and Maasai took positions 8,9 and 10 with populations of 2,488,691, 1,975,869 and 1,189,522 respectively. It found that the total population of the country is now 47.6 million, nine million more than in 2009. Wajir Governor Mohamed Abdi has told Kenyans not to be surprised if the Somali population records a sharp increase in the 2019 census. Of the latter, 45,098 were from unspecified Somali clans, 27,244 from the Murule clan, 200,000 from the Degodia clan, and 139,597 from the Ogaden clan. 270,000 (Somali residents regardless of birthplace.) According to the Kenya Integrated Household Budget Survey 2015/16, Wajir County has the biggest families in Kenya, followed by Mandera and Garissa counties. Kenyan Somalis and Somali refugees residing in Kenya’s ungoverned spaces are, I argue, stateless persons. The Gulf of Aden forms Somalia's northern borders and the Somali Sea and Guardafui Channel bound it to the east. DADAAB, Kenya – A year ago, 20-year-old Ismael Ahmed was filled with expectations. Returns to Somalia from Dadaab have massively accelerated since the Kenyan government announced plans to close the camp in May 2016. Persons of concern from other nationalities including Sudan, Rwanda, Eritrea, Burundi, Uganda and others make up 6.6 % of the total population (494,289 as at the end of July 2020). Somali diasporas are also found in parts of the Middle East, North America, Western Europe, African Great Lakes region, Southern Africa and Oceania. The Kenyan Somalis are now at position six and if they grow at the same pace as they have done in the last two decades, they will be in the top four. The uprising lasted from 1963 to 1967 and was brutally suppressed by the Kenyan military, which put the Kenyan Somali population in concentration camps and killed the livestock they lived on. The move brought the long-simmering tensions between the two neighbours to the surface and ushered in a tinderbox situation that will have wide-reaching geopolitical ramifications if not resolved quickly. The current population of Somalia in 2021 is 16,359,504, a 2.93% increase from 2020.; The population of Somalia in 2020 was 15,893,222, a 2.92% increase from 2019.; The population of Somalia in 2019 was 15,442,905, a 2.9% increase from 2018. [10] Britain retained control of the southern half of the territory, which was later called the Northern Frontier District. The Somali refugee population in Kenya stands at 265,811 out of the overall 494,585 registered refugees and asylum seekers in the country. However, after the dissolution of the former British colonies in the region, Britain granted administration of the Northern Frontier District to Kenyan nationalists. The situations in the two main countries of origin for refugees in Kenya, (Somalia and South Sudan), the emerging crisis in Ethiopia and the unclear future in Democratic Republic of the Congo, will continue to influence the refugee response in Kenya. These ethnic Somalis are distinct from the Bantus and other minorities of Somalia, who according to USAID constitute most of the estimated 413,170 refugees from Somalia in Kenya. The population of Kenya will be increasing by 3,963 persons daily in 2021. All rights reserved. Christian. The last official census took place in Kenya back in 2009 when it was confirmed that 38,610,097 people were living in the country. In the final report from the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) the Kikuyu community is listed as the most populous in the country with a population of 8,148,668. “I have managed to … Video Of The Day: | EVENTS 2020 | Raila Odinga’s reflections on 2020 and expectations for 2021 Eastleigh, Kenya – In a restaurant in Eastleigh, a noisy Nairobi suburb, Shariff Omar, a Kenyan Somali, reaches for a brown folder. They are predominantly Sunni Muslim. Muslims make up about 11% of Kenya’s 40-million-strong population, which is made up of a patchwork of ethnic groups. As of April 30, 2017, UNHCR estimated that ap… Somalis have lived in … Keeping in touch with your Somali compatriots is a big part of the expat experience and can help you understand the Kenyan people and their culture better. Kenya and Somali don't hate each other but there has been issues between the two countries that stems from the British colonialism. This mall costs over $25 million and it’s owned by Amina Mogeh Hersi, a Somali born in Kenya, whose father made riches in the cement industry.She knows who’s who in Uganda and has dinners with the elite of East Africa including Somali presidents when they visit Uganda. They have historically inhabited the North Eastern Province, previously called the Northern Frontier District (NFD). Eastleigh, Kenya – In a restaurant in Eastleigh, a noisy Nairobi suburb, Shariff Omar, a Kenyan Somali, reaches for a brown folder. Prayer Points * Scripture Prayers for the Somali in Kenya. Majority of refugees and asylum seekers in Kenya originate from Somalia (53.9%). Longitudinally, Somalia is located entirely in the Eastern Hemisphere. [8], Somalis in Kenya, being Cushites were among the first to have arrived in Kenya long before the bantus who came all the way from Congo. Kenya, on the other hand, hosts hundreds of thousands of Somali refugees and is home to a large population of ethnic Somalis. Making the tally of the least populous Kenyan communities are the Dahalo with 575, Kenyan Americans with 596, Gosha with 685, El Molo with 1104 and the Konso with 1299 people. A fifth camp, Kambioos, was closed in February 2017. Other major nationalities are South Sudanese (24.7%), Congolese (9%); Ethiopians (5.8%). Speaking after he was counted by census enumerators on Sunday, Governor Abdi … Born out of this history of marginalization, Kenyan-Somalis identify more with their ethnic group in Somalia than with the rest of Kenyans. The Luhya community comes a close second with a population of 6,823,842 followed by the Kalenjin which has a tally of 6,358,113 people. The Mijikenda, Meru and Maasai took positions 8,9 and 10 with populations of 2,488,691, 1,975,869 and 1,189,522 respectively. The Kenyan Somalis take position six with a population of 2,780,502 followed closely by the Kisii with a population of 2,703,235. Kamba and Luo communities take position four and five with populations of 5,066,966 and 4,663,910 respectively. Dadaab is a semi-arid town in Garissa County, Kenya.It is the site of a UNHCR base hosting 211,365 registered refugees and asylum seekers in three camps (Dagahaley, Hagadera and Ifo,) as of the 13 May 2019, making it the third-largest such complex in the world. VIP. Let Them Eat Cake. The Republic of Kenya sits on the equator where it's bordered by the Indian Ocean, Uganda, Tanzania, Ethiopia, South Sudan, and Somalia. [18] Although the conflict ended in a cease-fire, Somalis in the region still identify and maintain close ties with their brethren in Somalia. VIP. Tabea Scharrer is currently working at the Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in Halle (Germany), doing research with Somali migrants in Kenyan urban centres and in Europe. Somali refugees are often perceived as a security threat. Kenya is one of the most varied lands on the planet both in terms of its geography and its ethnic population. The collective departures most affected Eastleigh's real estate sector, as landlords struggled to find Kenyans able to afford the high rates of the apartments and shops vacated by the Somalis. Another problem for Kenya was the fact that its army expected to be welcomed as victors by a local Somali population that felt nothing but distrust for foreign armies marching into its territory. The last official census took place in Kenya back in 2009 when it was confirmed that 38,610,097 people were living in the country. A fifth camp, Kambioos, was closed in February 2017. As an example of the permanence of those of Somali ethnicity living in Kenya, Table 1 tracks the Somali population of Wajir, in north-eastern Kenya, from 1911 to 2009. Kenya has … The war officially ended with an agreement between the Kenyan and Somali governments, but insecurity has been continuous in the region. Gateway – Uganda . United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. Its one of the largest bus companies in the country. According to the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, Kenya had a population of 47,564,296 by 2019. The North Eastern Province (Somali: Gobolka Woqooyi Bari) is one of the former provinces in Kenya.It has a land area of 127,358.5 km 2, with its capital at Garissa.Previously known as the Northern Frontier District (NFD), the North Eastern Province territory was carved out of the present-day southern Somalia during the colonial period.