It was introduced to the United States in 1794,[14] and has proved very popular in recent years as a replacement for American elms killed by Dutch elm disease. Chinese elm bonsai trees fall victim to the same pests that any house plant can face. It has been described as "one of the most splendid elms, having the poise of a graceful Nothofagus". The leaves are glossy, delicate, and dark green with an alternating leaf arrangement. Another reason for its popularity is the Chinese elm growth rate, which can be 3 feet per year to a maximum height of 80 feet. However, severe infestations on, or obvious damage to, otherwise healthy trees are uncommon. The tree is arguably the most ubiquitous of the elms, now found on all continents except Antarctica. The Chinese elm makes a pretty good patio tree, or a specimen plant wherever shade might be needed in the yard. The two elms are very distinct and different species. Capable of adding 12 to 36 inches of height per season, the Chinese elm is a very rapidly growing tree. It also has a weak wood structure. Ploidy: 2n = 28. This beautiful evergreen or partly deciduous tree has a weeping habit, and grows about 12-15m (36 x 45â) tall and 10m (30â) wide. It is considered a good choice for beginners because of its high tolerance of pruning. Several elm tree species are highly recommended for our urban landscapes. This versatile variety will grow in a wide range of soils, so this Ulmus parvifolia drake tree is an excellent choice for use throughout Houston! Help us improve your search experience. It can grow up to 80 feet tall, in fact, with a ⦠Trees will look their best, though, when grown in moist, well-drained, fertile soil but they adapt to drought and the extremes of urban sites. The tree is arguably the most ubiquitous of the elms, now found on all continents except Antarctica. Prune and remove suckers that may re-sprout in other parts of the landscape. in riparian areas), roadsides, urban bushland, open woodlands, rainforest margins, waste areas, disturbed sites, parks and gardens in sub-tropical regions. October 2018 The leaves are small, 2-5 cm long and 1-3 cm broad. Cut the elm tree down to a stump. To be clear, Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila) is hardy in North Dakota; lacebark elm (Ulmus parvifolia) should not be considered to be adapted to North Dakota conditions. The Chinese Elm is a widely adaptable tree, winter hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 10. Ulmus parvifolia, commonly known as the Chinese elm[1] or lacebark elm, is a species native to eastern Asia, including mainland China, Taiwan, Japan, North Korea, South Korea and Vietnam. copyright © 2020 Horticulture Unlimited, Inc. All rights reserved. Glossy green foliage creates a lovely dense shade, perfect for a large yard or play area. Chinese elm contains silica which is hard on planer knives and chainsaws, but it sands fairly easily. Add to Cart Favourite Add to Collection Compare Print Download Email Share Tweet [citation needed] In New Zealand, it was found to be particularly suitable for windswept locations along the coast. It has a spreading canopy that creates plenty of welcoming shade in the summer. It's very tenacious and can grow almost anywhere. Ulmus parvifolia, commonly known as the Chinese or lacebark elm, is a deciduous tree native to China, North Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Mature Chinese elms average about 30 to 60 feet tall, however dwarf varieties of the tree are commonly used as bonsai trees. The tree cutters I hired removed my patio pavers, chopped the tree down, ground down the stump, and replaced the pavers unevenly. Go to list of cultivars. Elms are deciduous and semi-deciduous trees comprising the flowering plant genus Ulmus in the plant family Ulmaceae. The Chinese Elm is fast growing, creates excellent shade, and hardy. It also needs light maintenance to rake up leaf drop in the winter. It was introduced to Europe at the end of the 18th century as an ornamental, and is found in many botanical gardens and arboreta. There are 30 to 40 species of elm that originate from central Asia. This Chinese Elm cultivar is an easy care tree that once established, is drought tolerant with little to moderate water requirements. Chinese elms are small deciduous or semi-deciduous trees with a slender trunk and bushy crown. The bark provides winter interest as exfoliation leaves irregular spots of orange, gray, green and brown. All are deciduous trees or shrubs that are native to Japan and northeastern Asia. Its shedding bark leaves an ornamental, puzzle-like pattern on the trunk. The Chinese elm is an extremely fast growing shade tree, a great alternative to the Chilean mesquite, but requiring much less maintenance and cleanup. *Our plant guide provides informational resources regarding plants that we commonly use. These leaves give the elm ⦠Chinese Elm Bonsai Tree Care Guide Read More » It's hardiness makes it a good choice for taking care of both indoors and outdoors. The Chinese Elm is a favorite shade tree in the United States, especially in Arizona. Bosque Elm Tree (Ulmus parvifolia âBosqueâ) Bosque elms are a cultivar of the Chinese elm and are tall, graceful trees with an oval canopy and branches that slightly droop. All staff members are currently wearing face masks while in trucks, in the office, and on our property. You will also find below a lot of wonderful facts on elm trees, including information about the elm tree species, the types of elm trees, planting information, and much more. 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